What to do in Prague – 50 Best Places to Visit in Prague and around
31. Karlštejn Castle
Perched on a hillside about 30 kilometers southwest of Prague, Karlštejn Castle is a medieval fortress with a rich history. The castle, founded by Emperor Charles IV, is surrounded by picturesque countryside. Visitors can take a train or bus to reach the castle and explore its stunning interiors and panoramic views.
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Karlštejn Castle is a stunning example of Gothic architecture. Built in the 14th century by Holy Roman Emperor Charles IV, the castle’s design reflects the wealth and power of the Bohemian monarchs of the time. Its imposing walls, towers, and fortified structure showcase the grandeur of medieval European castles.
32. Bohemian Switzerland National Park
For nature lovers, a day trip to Bohemian Switzerland National Park offers a refreshing escape. Located about two hours north of Prague, this national park boasts breathtaking sandstone formations, deep canyons, and lush forests. The Pravčická brána, Europe’s largest natural sandstone arch, is a must-see attraction.
Bohemian Switzerland National Park, located in the northern part of the Czech Republic, near the border with Germany, is a breathtaking landscape that captivates visitors with its unique rock formations, lush forests, and meandering rivers.
33. Terezín Concentration Camp
A somber but important historical site, Terezín Concentration Camp is about an hour’s drive from Prague. This former fortress was used as a concentration camp during World War II. Today, it serves as a memorial and museum, offering a sobering reminder of the impact of the war on the Czech Republic.
Terezín, also known as Theresienstadt in German, is located in the town of Terezín. The camp served as a propaganda tool for the Nazis, who presented it as a “model Jewish settlement” to deceive the international community about the true nature of their treatment of Jews.
Terezín stands as a stark reminder of the atrocities committed during the Holocaust and the suffering endured by countless individuals. Visiting the Terezín Memorial is a somber but essential experience for those seeking to understand and remember this dark chapter in history.
34. Pilsen
Beer enthusiasts should consider a visit to Pilsen, the birthplace of the famous Pilsner lager. Located about an hour from Prague, Pilsen offers brewery tours, including a visit to the Pilsner Urquell Brewery, where you can learn about the beer-making process and enjoy a tasting.
Pilsen is synonymous with Pilsner beer, and it proudly carries the title of the birthplace of this iconic lager. The world’s first Pilsner was brewed here in 1842, forever shaping the beer landscape. A visit to Pilsen offers the opportunity to explore historic breweries, such as Pilsner Urquell and Gambrinus, where beer enthusiasts can delve into the brewing process and taste the original Pilsner.
Pilsen’s Old Town is a testament to the city’s rich history. Stroll through the picturesque squares and streets lined with colorful Baroque and Renaissance buildings. Highlights include the Town Hall with its iconic tower, the Gothic Cathedral of St. Bartholomew, and the Great Synagogue, one of the largest synagogues in Europe.
The Pilsen Zoo offers a delightful escape into the animal kingdom. With diverse exhibits and a focus on conservation, the zoo provides an enjoyable experience for nature enthusiasts and families.
35. Konopiště Castle
Located about 50 kilometers south of Prague, Konopiště Castle is famous for being the last residence of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria. The castle, with its impressive collection of hunting trophies and beautiful gardens, offers a glimpse into European aristocracy.
Konopiště Castle boasts a storied history dating back to the 13th century. Originally constructed as a Gothic fortress, it underwent various transformations over the centuries, ultimately becoming the residence of Archduke Franz Ferdinand of Austria, whose assassination in 1914 triggered World War I.